Reading the WallFeet and legs

Heel–toe cam

V5+

You lock your foot between two surfaces, with the heel pressing down on one and the toe pressing up against the other. A good cam takes much of your weight off your hands [88].

Grade Uncommon indoors, because it needs a gap of the right size. When it appears, it is usually on V5 or harder (judgement).

How to do it

  1. Set the heel on a positive hold (one with a flat top, or an edge that curls inward) [88].
  2. Turn or press the toe up against the feature above it. The foot locks in place [88, 91].
  3. Or reverse it: set a toe hook at the back of a roof. Then press the heel against the wall below it [49].
  4. Unlock the foot before you move on or jump off.
Close-up from behind of one foot wedged between a big hold below and a volume above.
Figure 25 Seen from behind. The heel presses down on the big hold. The top of the toe presses up under the volume. The foot is locked between them.

Common mistakes

  • Falling with the foot locked. Some cams stay locked in a fall and can damage joints [88]. You can break an ankle this way [98].
  • Trying it without a spotter (a friend who guides your fall onto the mat) [91].
Related
Heel hook, Toe hook, Knee bar, Volumes
Watch
Neil Greshams Masterclass - T&T Heel toe (Neil Gresham Climbing Masterclass - Crux Films)
Sources
[49, 88, 91, 98]
Referenced from
From foothold to technique, Heel hook, Knee bar, Progression map, V5 (Font 6C/6C+)